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Flexible work - a right for all parents?

UK government plans to extend right to request


The progress of flexible working was ceremoniously endorsed by the Queen in her speech setting out the UK government's programme for the coming session of Parliament (November 2007).

The government proposes carrying out a review of the existing legislation which gives parents of children under the age of 6 the 'right to request' flexible working - which employers should not unreasonably deny. Spokesmen for the government have made it clear that the review is not about if there should be an extension of the right, but about how much to extend it.

According to  John Hutton, Secretary of State for Business, Enterprise & Regulatory Reform: 

"The right to request flexible working not only helps millions of parents juggle work and family life, but can also benefit business by improving staff retention and productivity. 

"We want to do more to support families while ensuring British businesses can compete in the global economy, so now is the right time to consider how we can extend the right to request to parents of older children."

Official figures show that 91% of workplaces that received requests in the last year approved all requests, that employers largely have positive views about promoting work-life balance and more and more managers are actively promoting flexible work practices.   The government estimates that 14 million employees now work flexibly - pretty much half the workforce. 

The review, to be carried out by Imelda Walsh, HR Director of Sainsbury plc will look at how the current right to request should be extended to parents of older, teenage children, and the upper age limit of a child which should apply. 

Over 6 million employees have the right to request flexible working (2.65m of these are carers of adults, 3.6m are parents of children under six and disabled children). Options under consideration could include the following impacts:

  • If the age limit was raised from six years old to nine years old, an extra 1.4 million parents would benefit.
  • If it was raised to children under 12, an extra 2.6 million parents of children would benefit.
  • If it was raised to children under 17, 4.5 million parents of children would benefit.

Emphasis on family friendliness

The government is keen to continue to promote flexible working as a family-friendly measure.  According to Harriet Harman, Deputy Leader of the Labour Party and Minister for Women and Equalities, Harriet Harman:

"Mothers often tear their hair out trying to balance earning a living with bringing up their children and need more flexibility at work. And fathers want to be able to play a bigger part in bringing up their children.

"Families are the framework of our lives and matter not just to individuals but to our communities, the economy and society as a whole. We have already built a strong foundation of support for families through the right for parents with children under six to request flexible work, but as any parent knows, older children can need just as much support and guidance which is why we are exploring this idea. "

At Flexibility we welcome this proposed extension.  And we still hold the view that the government wants to move forward steadily to a point where all the workforce has the right to request.

 

 

Flexible work rights inching forward

Maybe it's because we have had two successive Prime Ministers with young families. Maybe it's just because it's an idea who's time has come.

Whatever the reason, we are happy that the UK government is moving forward in granting new rights to request flexible working.

Focusing the right on parents, however, carries some dangers.

The main danger in emphasising family-friendliness, is that smaller businesses may react defensively, thinking of it only in terms of costs rather than the business benefits.

For background on the existing legislation, see our articles on:

Parents right to request

and

Carers' right to request.